November 2025 presents an economy that is in a state of equilibrium, but without clear growth impulses. Data from Statistics Poland (GUS) clearly indicate a stabilisation of most business climate indicators, yet this stabilisation is taking place at a relatively low level. In many sectors, caution prevails, along with a limited appetite for risk and…
The satellite health account is one of the most important analytical tools used to measure the economic impact of the healthcare sector on the national economy. Its structure makes it possible to isolate those production processes and financial flows that are not fully visible in the traditional system of national accounts, yet play a strategic…
The Polish credit market in 2025 is facing the biggest structural and macroeconomic changes in years. Data presented in the Infokredyt 2025 report by the Polish Bank Association (ZBP) show that interest rate cuts, high excess liquidity in the banking sector and rising household incomes are creating conditions for dynamic growth in lending. At the…
Warsaw, 22 October 2025 — The latest data published today by Statistics Poland (GUS) indicates a renewed deterioration in both consumer and business sentiment, pointing to growing uncertainty as the economy enters the final quarter of 2025. The Current Consumer Confidence Index (BWUK) declined to –10.9, a 2.6 percentage point decrease versus September. The decline…
